How to build a hotel for insects?

What is a hotel for insects? To put it simply, it is a device to be installed in its vegetable garden or in its orchard to facilitate the survival of useful auxiliary insects during the winter. In fact, some insects are essential for the ecosystem of his garden. A hotel for insects is therefore useful for respecting biodiversity.

If various shops specialized in gardening sell insects all made, is it also easy to create one alone? The purpose of this article is to help you in your insect hotel production project.

Where to set up your insect hotel?

Having an insect hotel is good but before taking this construction, You have to choose the ideal location to install it. You should know that auxiliary insects such as flowers and fruit trees. The installation of a refuge for insects near a flowery meadow is therefore an excellent idea.

This constitutes a pantry always open for insects, enough to encourage them to stay in your garden. In fact, the main objective of an insect hotel is to keep auxiliary insects in his garden by offering them something to eat and a refuge to be nested, and in particular for hiberning during the winter.

Some ideas of hotels for insects to prepare yourself

You want to build a hotel for insects. But why? A insect hotel is built according to the species we want to host.

Here are some construction ideas to help you:

• A hotel for insects for Chrysopi

Chrysopians, also known in the world of gardening in the name of «young lady with golden eyes», are one of the most useful auxiliary insects. Jurored enemies of aphids (here for our article on natural anti-pubert), There are more than 25 species only in France.

Generally they feed on aphids, mites or traces. It is therefore very advantageous to have it in your garden. To build a friendly habitat for chrysopes, you need an old Cageot and straw. Don't you have a Cageot? Don't panic, it's very easy to bring one on the market. The production phase is very simple. Just fill the Cageot straw and install it in the right place. Or? In a corner of the vegetable garden, close enough to trees or shrubs.

• A hotel for insects for the carabini

The Caraba is undoubtedly one of the most useful scarabeans in the world of gardening. It is more convenient in clay soils and loves to rest in leaves of leaves or under the stone. The caraba is a large predator and in particular like snails and snails. However, it is not the point of the mouth and feeds on almost all: aphids, meats or mites. In short, It is an almost essential insect for respect for the ecosystem of his garden.

The carabini particularly like to hide under the leaves and twigs. For the construction of an insect hotel destined to welcome them, branches or twigs must be obtained. You just have to make a fagot and put them in a wood or, to make it simpler, in a pot of flowers that is no longer useful to you. Once the hotel for insects is finished, install it, the face against the ground.

• A hotel for insects for solitary bees

The lone bee is unquestionably the best ally of all gardens. It is she who guarantees the pollution of different plants. Unlike the bees that produce honey, the lone bee does not live in an organized company. Her female builds her nest alone. However, in many cases, nests are often built in the same place. Lonely bees love to build their nests in the ground or even accommodate empty wooden rods.

If you want to host this small beneficial insect in your beautiful vegetable garden, you have to obtain cables brick, earth and straw or, why not, dry herbs. For the construction, the earth must be mixed with water to have a firm dough. Take the straw or dry herbs and add them with the dough. It remains only to connect the holes of the cable brick and you will have a small welcoming nest for solitary bees. They will certainly expand their nests.

• A hotel for insects for perforation

Friends for some, enemies for others, the place of the earned ear in a vegetable garden is not unanimous in the world of gardening. So should you have it in your garden or not? The answer is yes. Finally, until we have much. Perforation is an insect that loves death leaves. It is considered by a large number of gardening lovers as a good organic break. It can also feed various harmful insects present in your garden.

However, having a very large number of earworks in a small vegetable patch has some disadvantages. Be omnivorous insectsThey can devastate your garden by eating all plants if they don't have something to put under their teeth.

For the construction of an insect hotel for perforation, You have to find a pot of terracotta flowers, straw and some ropes. Once all the ingredients are in your possession, everything you need to do is assemble them. To do this, you have to fill the pot with the straw and tie everything in height with the rope.

• A hotel of insects for hymenoptera

With over 120,000 species, the hymenopteras are, after the scarabei, The second order of the most diverse insects. There are bees, wasps or ants with each other. Although the hymenopteras are part of the orders of most hated insects of man, you should know that they are the most beneficial. If bees are essential for the fertilization of plants, the wasps, on the other hand, are very useful in the gardens. Formidable hunters, mainly feed on unwanted insects.

The wasps like to build their nests in shrubs or bamboo. To attract Imenoptera in your garden, you need a wooden table, a drill and some ropes. Using a drill, Perforation holes with an average diameter of 1 cm per bombs and about 5 cm for bees. These will serve as a refuge for insects during the winter.

Efficiency of hotels for insects

Before all things, It is highly recommended to prohibit the use of highly toxic insecticides and chemicals. Instead, opt for natural and organic products without harmful consequences for the biodiversity of your garden, such as the desert products made of white vinegar. In addition, the position of the system is also very important. Always choose a place sheltered from rain and wind. You must always install the insect hotel in front of the sun.

For some types of insects, it is not at all necessary to build a refuge for insects, such as the ladybug that can build a nest on the edge of a window.